plain sight
Hiding Images in Plain Sight: Deep Steganography
Steganography is the practice of concealing a secret message within another, ordinary, message. Commonly, steganography is used to unobtrusively hide a small message within the noisy regions of a larger image. In this study, we attempt to place a full size color image within another image of the same size. Deep neural networks are simultaneously trained to create the hiding and revealing processes and are designed to specifically work as a pair. The system is trained on images drawn randomly from the ImageNet database, and works well on natural images from a wide variety of sources. Beyond demonstrating the successful application of deep learning to hiding images, we carefully examine how the result is achieved and explore extensions. Unlike many popular steganographic methods that encode the secret message within the least significant bits of the carrier image, our approach compresses and distributes the secret image's representation across all of the available bits.
A lost ancient language may be hiding in plain sight
Amazon Prime Day is live. See the best deals HERE. Clues are left behind in the ruins of the Mesoamerican megacity Teotihuacan. Breakthroughs, discoveries, and DIY tips sent every weekday. At the height of its power, the ancient Mesoamerican city of Teotihuacan near present-day Mexico City was home to over 125,000 inhabitants.
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- Africa > Middle East > Egypt (0.05)
- Retail > Online (0.35)
- Transportation (0.31)
Hidden in Plain Sight: Evaluating Abstract Shape Recognition in Vision-Language Models
Despite the importance of shape perception in human vision, early neural image classifiers relied less on shape information for object recognition than other (often spurious) features. While recent research suggests that current large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) exhibit more reliance on shape, we find them to still be seriously limited in this regard. To quantify such limitations, we introduce IllusionBench, a dataset that challenges current cutting-edge VLMs to decipher shape information when the shape is represented by an arrangement of visual elements in a scene. Our extensive evaluations reveal that, while these shapes are easily detectable by human annotators, current VLMs struggle to recognize them, indicating important avenues for future work in developing more robust visual perception systems.
Reviews: Hiding Images in Plain Sight: Deep Steganography
The authors present a new steganography technique based on deep neural networks to simultaneously conduct hiding and revealing as a pair. The main idea is to combine two images of the same size together. The trained process aims to compress the information from the secret image into the least noticeable portions of the cover image and consists of three processes: a prep-Network for encoding features, the Hiding Network creates a container image, and a Reveal Network for decoding the transmitted container image. On the positive side, the proposed technique seems novel and clever, although it uses/modifies existing deep learning frameworks and therefore should be viewed as an application paper. The experiments are comprehensive and the results are convincing.
Giant volcano 'hidden in plain sight' discovered on Mars, scientists say
Scientists say they have discovered a giant volcano hidden in plain sight on Mars. The volcano, temporarily named the Noctis, spans 280 miles wide and was discovered alongside a buried ice glacier to the east of Mars, near the red-planet's equator, scientists revealed at the 55th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference held in Texas on Wednesday. Scientists said the 29,600-foot-high volcano was active from ancient through recent times and with possible remnants of glacier ice near its base. They say its discovery points to an exciting new place to search for life and a potential destination for future robotic and human exploration. The findings were detailed in a new study by the SETI Institute and the Mars Institute based at NASA Ames Research Centre. Scientists have discovered a gigantic volcano on Mars that spans 280 miles wide and and nearly 30,000 feet high near the red-planet's equator, (NASA/USGS Mars globe.
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New tool lets artists fight AI image bots by hiding corrupt data in plain sight
From Hollywood strikes to digital portraits, AI's potential to steal creatives' work and how to stop it has dominated the tech conversation in 2023. The latest effort to protect artists and their creations is Nightshade, a tool allowing artists to add undetectable pixels into their work that could corrupt an AI's training data, the MIT Technology Review reports. University of Chicago professor Ben Zhao and his team created Nightshade, which is currently being peer reviewed, in an effort to put some of the power back in artists' hands. They tested it on recent Stable Diffusion models and an AI they personally built from scratch. Nightshade essentially works as a poison, altering how a machine-learning model produces content and what that finished product looks like.
Memory in Plain Sight: A Survey of the Uncanny Resemblances between Diffusion Models and Associative Memories
Hoover, Benjamin, Strobelt, Hendrik, Krotov, Dmitry, Hoffman, Judy, Kira, Zsolt, Chau, Duen Horng
Diffusion Models (DMs) have recently set state-of-the-art on many generation benchmarks. However, there are myriad ways to describe them mathematically, which makes it difficult to develop a simple understanding of how they work. In this survey, we provide a concise overview of DMs from the perspective of dynamical systems and Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) which exposes a mathematical connection to the highly related yet often overlooked class of energy-based models, called Associative Memories (AMs). Energy-based AMs are a theoretical framework that behave much like denoising DMs, but they enable us to directly compute a Lyapunov energy function on which we can perform gradient descent to denoise data. We then summarize the 40 year history of energy-based AMs, beginning with the original Hopfield Network, and discuss new research directions for AMs and DMs that are revealed by characterizing the extent of their similarities and differences
It will soon be easy for self-driving cars to hide in plain sight. We shouldn't let them.
It will soon become easy for self-driving cars to hide in plain sight. The rooftop lidar sensors that currently mark many of them out are likely to become smaller. Mercedes vehicles with the new, partially automated Drive Pilot system, which carries its lidar sensors behind the car's front grille, are already indistinguishable to the naked eye from ordinary human-operated vehicles. Is this a good thing? As part of our Driverless Futures project at University College London, my colleagues and I recently concluded the largest and most comprehensive survey of citizens' attitudes to self-driving vehicles and the rules of the road.
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6 Common Applications of Machine Learning That Are Hiding in Plain Sight
Machine Learning, a sub-branch of Artificial Intelligence, has established itself as the new go-to technology for businesses worldwide. Whether it is e-commerce or healthcare, almost all the industries are using Machine Learning extensively to make futuristic solutions and products. Machine Learning depends heavily on programs and algorithms that help machines self-learn without having to be instructed explicitly. Machine Learning is pretty much dictating our daily lives- how, you wonder? Let's look at the top applications of Machine Learning to understand how it is shaping the digital economy.
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Taking Matters into Your Own Hands
See also the article by Pan et al in this issue. Safwan S. Halabi, MD, is a clinical associate professor of radiology at the Stanford University School of Medicine and serves as the medical director for radiology informatics at Stanford Children's Health. Dr Halabi's clinical and administrative leadership roles are directed at improving quality of care, efficiency, and patient safety. His current academic and research interests include imaging informatics, deep/machine learning in imaging, artificial intelligence in medicine, clinical decision support, and patient-centric health care delivery. Bone age assessment became an early AI "poster child" that demonstrated the power of applying regression and machine learning techniques to a mundane and monotonous radiologic diagnostic task.
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- Health & Medicine > Diagnostic Medicine > Imaging (1.00)